Tajweed Qur'an With Meaning in English القرآن المُجَوَد مع ترجمة المعانى إلى الإنجليزية

Abdullah Yusuf Ali was an Indian-born British civil servant, scholar, and translator whose The Holy Qur'an: Text, Translation and Commentary remains, almost a century after its first publication, the most widely circulated English-language translation of the Qur'an. Born on 14 April 1872 / 5 Safar 1289 in Bombay (now Mumbai) into a Bohra Muslim family, he memorized the Qur'an in childhood and received an exceptional dual education — first in Anjuman-i-Islam school and St. Xavier's College in Bombay, then at King's College, Cambridge, where he excelled in classics and was called to the bar at Lincoln's Inn. He entered the Indian Civil Service in 1894, the highest tier of British colonial administration in India.

Yusuf Ali devoted his retirement years entirely to his Qur'an project, moving between Lahore, England, and the United States. The translation, first published in three volumes between 1934 and 1937 by Shaikh Muhammad Ashraf in Lahore, was distinguished by its careful literary register, its extensive footnote commentary drawing on classical tafsir and on contemporary scholarship, and its accompanying poetic introductions to each surah. He also wrote essays on Islamic civilization, lectured widely in Britain and North America on the Muslim contribution to world history, and served briefly as principal of Islamia College in Lahore.

Yusuf Ali's later life was marked by personal tragedy and increasing isolation: his marriages had ended in painful estrangement, his relationship with his children fractured, and he spent his final years alone in London. He collapsed on a London street in December 1953 / Rabi' al-Awwal 1373 and died shortly after in St. Stephen's Hospital, with no family present; he was buried at the Muslim plot of Brookwood Cemetery in Surrey. His translation, despite later revisions and competing English renderings, has continued to be reprinted, distributed, and studied worldwide — a singular achievement that has shaped the encounter of millions of English-speaking readers with the Qur'an.

Dr. Eng. Subhi Taha was a Syrian Quranic publisher, inventor, and the founder of Dar Almarifa, best known internationally as the originator and patent-holder of the time-and-color-coded Tajweed Quran, a publication system that has facilitated correct recitation for millions of Muslims around the world. Born in 1941 in the Douma district of Damascus, Syria, he combined an engineering background with a lifelong devotion to the service of the Qur'an, founding Dar Almarifa for Publishing, Distribution and Artistic Production in Damascus in 1986. The publishing house initially produced 240 titles in religion and heritage before specializing, between 1991 and 1994, in the patented Tajweed Quran — a mushaf that uses three color categories (red for elongations, green for nasalization, blue for emphasis and qalqalah, with grey for silent letters) to make twenty-eight tajwid rules visible at a glance.

In 1999, the Islamic Research Academy at al-Azhar al-Sharif formally adopted the Tajweed Quran issued by Dar Almarifa, recommending its color-coding system as a unique standard. Taha and his brother, Eng. Adnan Taha, jointly received patents for Al-Munir Quran, an interactive recitation device launched in 2002, and Subhi Taha alone received a separate patent in 2006 for the DPQ (Digital Pocket Quran) with Ottoman script. He was awarded a PhD in creativity from the International Federation in France in 2006, the Ras Al Khaimah Holy Quran Award in the United Arab Emirates in 2008, and was named a Global Inventor by the American Arab Board in 2013. Under his direction, Dar Almarifa distributed millions of copies of the Tajweed Quran in eight languages (English, French, Russian, German, Spanish, Turkish, Chinese, Urdu, Persian) across more than forty branches and distributors worldwide.

Beyond the Tajweed Quran project, Taha published his Memoirs in 2017 and his final and most ambitious work, Muhammad (peace be upon him): A New and Systematic Approach of the Prophet's Sunnah, in 2018 — released in Arabic, English, and Urdu, with French, German, Russian, and Turkish translations subsequently underway. He also produced over 600 episodes of Quranic television programming, including Let's Learn Recitation, which won the Ninth Gulf Festival for TV Programs award. He died on 12 February 2022 / 11 Rajab 1443; his funeral was held in Egypt, with mourning councils convened in Damascus, Cairo, Beirut, Riyadh, and Istanbul.